100 Questions Test

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What does the Increment represent in Scrum?

A. The list of tasks completed during the Sprint

B. The total work completed by the Development Team during a Sprint that adds value to the product

C. A new set of product backlog items selected for the next Sprint

D. An updated version of the Scrum Guide

What is the main focus of the Development Team during a Sprint?

A. Delivering a potentially shippable increment

B. Writing code

C. Completing assigned tasks

D. Collaborating on tasks

What is the role of stakeholders in Scrum?

A. Providing requirements and feedback

B. Defining the product

C. Providing feedback

D. Planning work

What is the role of the Scrum Master in managing Scrum events?

A. Scheduling and leading

B. Assigning tasks

C. Tracking progress

D. Reviewing progress

What is the importance of team commitment in Scrum?

A. Ensures focus and productivity

B. Ensures accountability

C. Ensures team alignment

D. Improves engagement

What is the role of the Product Owner in managing technical debt?

A. The Product Owner should not be involved in technical decisions

B. Prioritizing the reduction of technical debt in the Product Backlog

C. Delegating the responsibility to manage technical debt to the Development Team

D. Ignoring technical debt to focus on new features

What is the role of the Scrum Master in ensuring team productivity?

A. Maximizing efficiency

B. Tracking team progress

C. Reviewing progress

D. Assigning roles

What is the main goal of the Sprint Planning meeting?

A. To assign specific tasks to team members for the upcoming Sprint

B. To detail every task that will be done in the Sprint

C. To establish the Sprint Goal and plan the work for the Sprint

D. To review the work done in the previous Sprint

What is the importance of having a clear Sprint Goal?

A. Focuses on Sprint outcomes

B. Clarifies team focus

C. Motivates the team

D. Maintain focus

10.

What is the role of a Scrum Master?

A. Facilitate Scrum events

B. Define requirements

C. Manage the team

D. Write code

11.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in facilitating Daily Scrums?

A. Leading daily standups

B. Assigning tasks

C. Recording minutes

D. Organizing meetings

12.

How should a Scrum Team respond to changes in competition during a Sprint?

A. Immediately shift focus to address the competition

B. Continue working as planned without acknowledging the changes

C. Review the impact with the Product Owner and adapt if necessary

D. Ignore changes until the next Sprint Planning

13.

What is a common outcome of a well-conducted Sprint Retrospective?

A. A detailed plan for the next project phase

B. Actionable commitments to improve the team's process

C. A decision to adopt a new project management tool

D. An agreement to reduce the Sprint duration

14.

What is the importance of continuous delivery in Scrum?

A. Delivers value continuously

B. Improves workflow

C. Enhances collaboration

D. Reduces risk

15.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in managing team workload?

A. Balancing workload

B. Assigning tasks

C. Setting deadlines

D. Creating schedules

16.

What is the Agile principle of 'sustainable pace'?

A. Maintaining a consistent work pace

B. Delivering fast

C. Ensuring quality

D. Ensuring deadlines

17.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in ensuring adherence to Scrum principles?

A. Guiding the team on Scrum principles

B. Monitoring daily progress

C. Tracking team performance

D. Ensuring team compliance

18.

Who determines how work is performed in the Development Team?

A. The Scrum Master

B. The Product Owner

C. The Development Team

D. External consultants

19.

What is a Scrum Master’s role in ensuring team accountability?

A. Monitor team performance

B. Track individual tasks

C. Report daily updates

D. Set performance goals

20.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in facilitating Sprint Planning?

A. Leading the planning

B. Setting meeting agendas

C. Reviewing past work

D. Organizing team tasks

21.

What is backlog grooming?

A. Refining and clarifying backlog items

B. Organizing the backlog

C. Estimating tasks

D. Assigning tasks

22.

What is the importance of iterative development in Scrum?

A. Allows for regular feedback

B. Encourages adaptability

C. Encourages continuous improvement

D. Improves sprint outcomes

23.

What is the purpose of a Sprint Retrospective?

A. To reflect on the past Sprint

B. To improve team processes

C. To plan the next Sprint

D. To update the backlog

24.

What is the role of the Product Owner in a Sprint Review?

A. Present the product increment

B. Review team performance

C. Assign new tasks

D. Approve project scope

25.

What is the duration of a typical Sprint?

A. 1 to 4 weeks

B. 6 to 12 months

C. A single day

D. Indefinite, until the project is completed

26.

What is the purpose of having time-boxed events?

A. Maintain focus and discipline

B. Track progress

C. Reduce complexity

D. Ensure timely delivery

27.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in promoting team collaboration?

A. Encouraging open communication

B. Setting up meetings

C. Assigning tasks

D. Reviewing work

28.

What is the role of the Development Team in delivering a product increment?

A. Building the increment

B. Testing the increment

C. Designing the increment

D. Managing the increment

29.

What is the role of a Scrum Master in removing impediments?

A. Removing obstacles

B. Assigning tasks

C. Facilitating communication

D. Managing dependencies

30.

Who can change the Sprint Backlog?

A. The Development Team

B. The Scrum Master

C. Stakeholders

D. Product Owner

31.

What is a definition of ready?

A. Criteria for starting work

B. Meeting deadlines

C. Assigning tasks

D. Setting time limits

32.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in supporting continuous improvement?

A. Encouraging feedback

B. Implementing changes

C. Providing resources

D. Facilitating training

33.

What role does the Product Owner play in a Sprint Planning meeting?

A. Facilitates the meeting and ensures that the team adheres to the time box

B. Decides which team members will work on specific tasks

C. Clarifies the details of the Product Backlog items and their acceptance criteria

D. Reviews the work done in the last Sprint and plans future enhancements

34.

What is a Product Backlog refinement?

A. Improving backlog items

B. Prioritizing tasks

C. Estimating work

D. Documenting requirements

35.

What is backlog prioritization?

A. Ordering the backlog

B. Prioritizing the backlog

C. Refining and clarifying backlog items

D. Meeting deadlines

36.

How is the Sprint Backlog created?

A. It is assigned by the Product Owner

B. The Development Team selects items from the Product Backlog

C. Automatically generated by Scrum software

D. Based on customer feedback only

37.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in ensuring team engagement?

A. Motivating the team

B. Assigning tasks

C. Tracking progress

D. Reviewing tasks

38.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in facilitating team decisions?

A. Facilitate consensus

B. Mediate conflicts

C. Assign roles

D. Organize feedback

39.

Who is responsible for creating the Sprint Backlog?

A. The Scrum Master

B. The Product Owner

C. The Development Team

D. The Stakeholders

40.

What should a Scrum Team do if they realize a Sprint Backlog item is much larger than anticipated?

A. Continue working on the item to avoid re-planning

B. Break the item into smaller, more manageable parts and adjust the Sprint Backlog as necessary

C. Remove the item from the Sprint and consider it a loss

D. Ask for additional resources to complete the item on time

41.

What is the recommended action if a team member is consistently not completing their tasks?

A. The team member should be removed from the team

B. Address the issue in the Sprint Retrospective to find solutions

C. Increasing the workload to improve efficiency

D. Assigning easier tasks to that team member in future Sprints

42.

What is the purpose of the Definition of Done?

A. Completion criteria

B. Work completion criteria

C. Ensures quality

D. Defines work done

43.

Why is the Scrum Master role considered a servant-leader?

A. Because they manage the team and assign tasks

B. Because they have the authority to make all project decisions

C. Because they serve the team by removing impediments and facilitating Scrum practices

D. Because they are the team's spokesperson to stakeholders

44.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in removing team impediments?

A. Removing impediments

B. Documenting issues

C. Updating project plan

D. Coordinating with stakeholders

45.

What is a Daily Scrum?

A. Daily stand-up

B. Weekly meeting

C. Monthly meeting

D. Ad-hoc meeting

46.

What is the main difference between Scrum and Kanban?

A. Kanban focuses on flow

B. Scrum has sprints

C. Kanban uses boards

D. Scrum has roles

47.

What is the purpose of the Scrum Master in ensuring team accountability?

A. Tracking progress

B. Defining roles

C. Clarifying tasks

D. Setting expectations

48.

How often should the Product Backlog be refined?

A. At the beginning of each project

B. Once at the end of each Sprint

C. At least once per Sprint

D. Whenever the Product Owner decides

49.

What is a Scrum Master's role in ensuring team productivity?

A. Maximizing team efficiency

B. Monitoring team activities

C. Ensuring task completion

D. Allocating resources

50.

What is the purpose of a Sprint Review meeting?

A. To inspect the product increment

B. To plan the next Sprint

C. To review team performance

D. To assign new tasks

51.

What is a Scrum implementation strategy?

A. A plan for Scrum adoption

B. A set of practices

C. Implementing Scrum ceremonies

D. Monitoring team performance

52.

How does Scrum ensure transparency?

A. Through detailed documentation for each feature

B. By making all work and progress visible to all stakeholders

C. Regular status meetings with external stakeholders

D. Keeping decision-making within the Scrum Team

53.

What is the role of the Development Team?

A. To manage the Scrum process and meetings

B. To develop the product increment

C. To provide feedback to the Product Owner

D. To prioritize the Product Backlog

54.

What is a spike in Scrum?

A. A research task

B. An urgent task

C. A bug fix

D. A non-functional requirement

55.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in team communication?

A. Facilitating effective communication

B. Tracking team progress

C. Recording team meetings

D. Organizing team events

56.

What is the importance of having a potentially shippable product increment?

A. Ensures readiness for release

B. Ensures high quality

C. Improves team morale

D. Ensures functionality

57.

Who is responsible for the Scrum Team's performance?

A. The Scrum Master

B. The Development Team

C. The Product Owner

D. The entire Scrum Team

58.

What is the purpose of a Daily Scrum?

A. Coordinate daily tasks

B. Set goals

C. Set deadlines

D. Assign tasks

59.

What is the purpose of the Product Backlog refinement?

A. To add new requirements to the Product Backlog

B. To ensure the Product Backlog remains a prioritized list of clear, concise items

C. To remove outdated items from the Product Backlog

D. To review and revise items to ensure they are up-to-date and accurately prioritized

60.

What is the role of the Development Team in Sprint Planning?

A. Define work for the Sprint

B. Assign tasks

C. Approve Sprint tasks

D. Review work process

61.

During which Scrum event are stakeholders actively involved in providing feedback?

A. Sprint Planning

B. Daily Scrum

C. Sprint Review

D. Sprint Retrospective

62.

What is the importance of a shippable product increment at the end of each Sprint?

A. Ensuring deliverables are ready for release

B. Delivering usable increments

C. Meeting Sprint goals

D. Ensuring release readiness

63.

What is an epic in Scrum?

A. A large user story

B. A small user story

C. A task description

D. A non-functional requirement

64.

What is the role of a Scrum Master in removing obstacles?

A. Clearing any impediments

B. Setting project timelines

C. Updating the backlog

D. Communicating changes

65.

How are conflicts within a Scrum Team best resolved?

A. By the Scrum Master, who has the final say in disputes

B. Through team consensus after open discussion

C. Escalation to higher management for resolution

D. Avoiding the conflict and focusing on other tasks

66.

What is the purpose of a Burndown Chart?

A. To track the number of product features completed over time

B. To show the total amount of work remaining to reach the Sprint Goal

C. To display the project's budget status

D. To compare the efficiency of different Scrum Teams

67.

How should work be allocated to the Development Team?

A. The Scrum Master assigns tasks to team members.

B. The Product Owner assigns tasks based on the Product Backlog.

C. Team members volunteer for tasks based on their skills and interests.

D. Tasks are randomly assigned to ensure fairness.

68.

Why are Daily Scrums important?

A. They allow the team to rest and prepare for the day

B. They help the team synchronize their work and plan for the next 24 hours

C. To update the Scrum Master on progress

D. To assign daily tasks to team members

69.

What is a Sprint in Scrum?

A. A time-boxed iteration

B. A planning meeting

C. A review session

D. A Sprint review

70.

What is a Scrum Master in terms of servant leadership?

A. Serving the team

B. Managing the team

C. Overseeing development

D. Enforcing rules

71.

What is technical debt?

A. Unfinished work

B. Finished work

C. Outstanding work

D. Finished tasks

72.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in the Daily Scrum?

A. Leading the daily standup

B. Recording attendance

C. Planning work

D. Assigning roles

73.

How can the Scrum Team ensure a product's feasibility within budget constraints?

A. By fixing the Sprint length to four weeks regardless of the project size

B. Regularly reviewing and adjusting the Product Backlog with stakeholders

C. Increasing the team size to meet deadlines

D. Limiting the scope of Sprints to only high-priority features

74.

Which of the following is a misconception about the Scrum Master's role?

A. The Scrum Master is primarily responsible for writing user stories

B. The Scrum Master acts as the team's project manager

C. The Scrum Master should assign tasks to Development Team members

D. To accommodate changes in project scope requested by the client

75.

What is the role of leadership in a Scrum environment?

A. To direct the team on how to perform their tasks

B. To support the Scrum Team by providing resources and removing impediments

C. Leadership plays no active role in a Scrum environment

D. To frequently check in on team progress and adjust the backlog accordingly

76.

What is the benefit of holding a Daily Scrum?

A. To provide a status update to the Product Owner

B. To identify and resolve impediments and progress towards the Sprint Goal

C. To re-assign tasks among team members to ensure everything is completed on time

D. To make detailed plans for the next phase of the project

77.

Who is responsible for the Product Backlog?

A. Product Owner

B. Scrum Master

C. Development Team

D. Stakeholders

78.

What is a self-organizing team?

A. A team managing itself

B. A manager-led team

D. A team managed by a Scrum Master

79.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in protecting the team from outside interruptions?

A. Minimizing distractions

B. Blocking interruptions

C. Removing obstacles

D. Encouraging focus

80.

What is a user story in Scrum?

A. A detailed description of a feature

B. A task for the team

C. A feature description

D. A user requirement

81.

What is the importance of the Definition of Done?

A. Ensures completeness

B. Defines work completion

C. Improves work quality

D. Tracks progress

82.

What is the role of the Development Team in the Sprint Review?

A. Demonstrating work done

B. Giving feedback

C. Setting new goals

D. Reviewing work done

83.

How often should the Scrum values be revisited by the team?

A. Only during the Sprint Retrospective

B. At the start of each Sprint

C. Whenever a team member joins or leaves the team

D. Scrum values should be an ongoing discussion

84.

How should a Scrum Team handle a new requirement from a stakeholder during a Sprint?

A. Immediately start working on it, dropping other planned work if necessary

B. Ignore the new requirement until the next Sprint Planning

C. Discuss the requirement to see if it aligns with the Sprint Goal and consider it for future Sprints

D. Add it to the current Sprint without any adjustments to the Sprint Backlog or timeline

85.

How is the Sprint Goal decided?

A. The Product Owner sets the Sprint Goal without input from the Development Team

B. The Scrum Master, Product Owner, and Development Team collaboratively decide

C. The Development Team decides based on the Product Backlog items

D. It is randomly chosen to encourage flexibility

86.

What is the definition of 'Done'?

A. A shared understanding of what 'done' means

B. A checklist

C. A contract

D. A quality standard

87.

What role does the Development Team have in the Sprint Review?

A. To demonstrate completed items to the Product Owner only

B. To gather feedback from stakeholders on the work done

C. Observing without participating or commenting

D. The Development Team does not participate in the Sprint Review

88.

What is the importance of a sprint backlog?

A. Tracks work to be done

B. Defines scope of work

C. Facilitates communication

D. Monitors project status

89.

Why is the Product Backlog important?

A. It lists all completed tasks

B. It contains all the work that could be done in the project

C. It schedules the project timeline

D. It is used to track team performance

90.

What is the importance of continuous improvement in Scrum?

A. Adapt and improve

B. Maintain quality

C. Improve processes

D. Maintain schedules

91.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in ensuring adherence to Scrum practices?

A. Adhering to practices

B. Ensuring quality

C. Providing training

D. Tracking adherence

92.

What is the purpose of Scrum ceremonies?

A. Ensuring Scrum practices

B. Executing Scrum events

C. Tracking progress

D. Prioritizing work

93.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in fostering a collaborative environment?

A. Encouraging teamwork

B. Building team rapport

C. Maintaining team morale

D. Maintaining team focus

94.

What is the role of the Development Team in the Sprint Retrospective?

A. Reflect and improve

B. Providing feedback

C. Assigning tasks

D. Review team dynamics

95.

What strategy does Scrum use to manage project risks?

A. Risk avoidance by planning in detail at the start of the project

B. Risk mitigation through iterative development and regular inspections

C. Risk transfer by outsourcing complex modules

D. Complete risk elimination by adhering strictly to the Scrum Guide

96.

What is a definition of ready in Scrum?

A. Work is ready to start

B. Ensure work is defined

C. Review work scope

D. Work is ready for development

97.

How are retrospective actions prioritized for implementation?

A. Based on the highest cost to the project

B. Through team consensus on what will bring the most value

C. The Scrum Master decides based on their experience

D. By the Product Owner based on customer feedback

98.

What is the role of the Product Owner during Sprint Planning?

A. Clarifying requirements

B. Assigning tasks

C. Prioritizing work

D. Scheduling meetings

99.

What is the role of the Scrum Master in managing team conflicts?

A. Resolving disputes

B. Documenting conflicts

C. Mediating conflicts

D. Planning tasks

100.

What is a Definition of Done?

A. Completion criteria

B. Work criteria

C. Scope definition

D. Quality standards

Time is Up!